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Music mondays - music theory 101 - major scale pattern -

Monday, May 20, 2024 by Amy Warr | Uncategorized

        C♯         D♯                F♯          G♯          A♯

C      D♭   D    E♭    E    F    G♭    G    A♭    A    B♭    B







Music mondays - music theory 101 _ half steps and whole steps

Monday, May 13, 2024 by Amy Warr | theory, notes, music alphabet, steps

Using the pattern of black key groups - 2 and then 3 - we start our pattern with C and it is easier to visualize. 


        C♯         D♯                F♯          G♯          A♯

C      D♭   D    E♭    E    F    G♭    G    A♭    A    B♭    B


The space between each piano key or guitar fret is a HALF STEP


The space between 2 keys or 2 frets is a WHOLE STEP


C to C♯ is a half step up while C to B is a half step down.


D to E is A whole step up while D to C is a whole step down


B/C and E/F are the only pairs of natural notes that are a half step apart (without a black key in between); all other natural note pairs are a whole step apart (with a black key in between).


Whole step and half step pattern combinations are called scales. These are the building blocks of songs. 




Music Mondays - Music Theory 101 - the music alphabet

Monday, May 6, 2024 by Amy Warr | theory, notes, music alphabet,

Music theory is all about connections, patterns, and harmony. We begin with the music alphabet:

A B C D E F G

These notes are considered naturals and are the white keys on a piano. They repeat in this pattern for about 8 sets. 


The five black keys in between take their names from the keys touching them. For instance, the black key between C and D is called either C sharp ♯ or D flat♭ - two names, one note. 

 

B / C and E / F do not have a black key between them.


So all in all, there are only 12 notes or pitches total!


Written with sharp names, the pattern is as follows:

A    A♯   B    C    C♯   D   D♯   E   F   F♯   G   G♯  (repeat)


Written with sharp names, the pattern is as follows:


A   B♭   B    C    D♭   D    E♭    E    F     G♭   G    A♭   (repeat)


Using the pattern of black key groups - 2 and then 3 - we start our pattern with C and it is easier to visualize. 


        C♯         D♯                F♯          G♯          A♯

C      D♭   D    E♭    E    F    G♭    G    A♭    A    B♭    B